Cable tray fixing bolt installation

Cable tray bolts should be installed from the inner side of the tray rail and secured with combination nuts on the outer side to prevent cable damage and ensure structural stability.

Preparation and Safety

Before starting, ensure you have personal protective equipment (PPE) such as gloves, safety glasses, and a hard hat. Inspect the installation area for obstructions like pipes or HVAC ducts, and plan the tray route carefully, marking support points and bends with a chalk line or laser level . Verify compliance with local electrical codes, including tray fill ratios and support spacing .

Bolt Installation Procedure

1. Connector Placement: For straight connections, insert the straight connector into the inside of the tray rail. For angled or adjustable connectors, position them according to the required tray direction .
2. Bolt Orientation: Always pass fastening screws or bolts from the inner side of the tray rail. This prevents the bolt heads from contacting and potentially damaging the cables .
3. Securing Nuts: Use combination nuts on the outer side of the tray to secure the bolts. For standard M6 truss-head bolts, ensure the joint plate is clamped properly between connectors if the tray width is 400 mm or more to avoid transverse bending .
4. Joint Plates: For tray widths up to 300 mm, joint plates are optional, but for wider trays, they are required to maintain structural integrity .
5. Tightening: Tighten bolts evenly to ensure the tray is level and stable, avoiding over-tightening which could deform the tray or strip threads.

Support and Spacing

• Standard support intervals are typically 1.5 to 3 meters, depending on tray type and load .
• Use appropriate mounting brackets, wall arms, or ceiling struts, and ensure threaded rods or anchor bolts are properly installed to support the tray weight .

Additional Tips

• Deburr cut edges of trays to prevent injury and cable damage.
• Avoid using the tray itself as a lifting point during handling.
• Check that all bolts and nuts are secure before laying cables in the tray. Following these steps ensures a safe, stable, and code-compliant cable tray installation while minimizing the risk of damage to cables and maintaining structural integrity .